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MADISON, Wisconsin -- A man serving life in prison for first-degree intentional homicide lost his legal battle Monday to play Dungeons & Dragons behind bars.
Kevin T. Singer filed a federal lawsuit against officials at Wisconsin's Waupun prison, arguing that a policy banning all Dungeons & Dragons material violated his free speech and due process rights.
Prison officials instigated the Dungeons & Dragons ban among concerns that playing the game promoted gang-related activity and was a threat to security. Singer challenged the ban but the 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals on Monday upheld it as a reasonable policy.
Dungeons & Dragons players create fictional characters and carry out their adventures, often working together as a group, with the help of complicated rules.
Singer, 33, has been a devoted player of the fantasy role-playing game since he was a child, according to the court ruling. After the ban went into effect, prison officials confiscated dozens of Dungeons & Dragons books and magazines in his cell as well as a 96-page manuscript he had written detailing a potential scenario for the game that players could act out.
Prison officials enacted the ban in 2004 after an inmate sent an anonymous letter expressing concern about Singer and three other inmates forming a "gang" focused around playing the game.
Singer was told by prison officials that he could not keep the materials because Dungeons & Dragons "promotes fantasy role playing, competitive hostility, violence, addictive escape behaviors, and possible gambling," according to the ruling. The prison later developed a more comprehensive policy against all types of fantasy games, the court said.
Singer was sentenced to life in prison in 2002 after being found guilty of first-degree intentional homicide in the killing of his sister's boyfriend. The man was bludgeoned to death with a sledgehammer.
Dungeons & Dragons promotes "gang-related activity"? That is the stupidest fucking shit I've ever heard. How about you ban Singer from playing D&D in prison because, oh, I don't know, the dude MURDERED SOMEONE WITH A SLEDGEHAMMER. I'm all for prison libraries and education and things that help criminals better themselves, but D&D does not fall into this category. It's entertainment, and I think if you kill someone, you give up your rights to play Xbox for a certain amount of time as well.
Fuck, I know dozens of people who would love to have their room and board taken care of and be able to play D&D all day -- they're going to see this and start murdering people, just hoping to get this sweet-ass deal. And the sad thing is since a lot of them live on ramen, the prison food will probably be an improvement as well.
Comments
Celina said:
The way the prison system is these days they have to come up with a bullshit reason cause "being in prison" isn't a good enough reason for inmates not to have things like TV and crunchy peanut butter. It's sad that our legal system has worked out that way.
I'm all for the DnD ban simply because prisoners don't deserve to sit around and have fun all day at taxpayers' expense.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:09:03 PM
toxic replied to Celina:
The attitude that prisoners should be chained to a dank wall and be fed bread and water is getting really tiresome. They're in prison. They get to see their family once a month. It costs 3 bucks a minute to talk to them on the phone, so they don't get to do that. Guards tell them what to do. They are surrounded by violent assholes like themselves. Prison is a bad, nasty, boring place. Prisoners being able to occasionally take their mind of the fact that they are in jail for a huge portion of their life by watching a bit of tv, or playing D&D is not an affront to righteous tax payers.
They aren't doing cocaine off a stripper's ass here--- they're nerding out in a 9x9 cell. There is absolutely no harm in it.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:43:25 PM
Dan replied to toxic:
I actually find myself agreeing with this. A friend of mine spent a week in jail for giving alcohol to a minor (should've checked i.d.). I asked him how it was and he said it was the worst week of his entire life and that's with nothing really bad even happening to him. I don't think it's easy to really understand what it's like to be in prison, so people just go off of what we get from movies, which usually involve either hilarious hyperbole or glorified excess.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:20:41 PM
Arcane replied to toxic:
unfortunately, the D&D player only knows what to do to an orc in a 10 x 10 cell
Posted 01/26/2010 at 08:11:58 PM
SeltzerKing said:
The facility I work at allows the books, but dice are banned, as are most traditional games of chance. I haven't bothered to ask the ones I have seen playing how D&D (3.0) works dicelesse...
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:22:18 PM
DarK Rémi oF DooM replied to SeltzerKing:
Numbers on pieces of paper, the whole in hat(s) and/or bag(s)... yeah maybe I shouldn't have answered that.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:28:42 PM
TrapJaw replied to DarK Rémi oF DooM:
That was how I guy that I know played D&D in the county jail. He spent most of his four month sentence playing a Dragonlance campaign.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 10:46:59 PM
ninjaclown said:
Just goes to show, commit intentional homicide and you will lose the right to play DnD, FOREVER.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:27:23 PM
ZADL said:
I know dozens of people who would love to have their room and board taken care of and be able to play D&D all day -- they're going to see this and start murdering people, just hoping to get this sweet-ass deal. And the sad thing is since a lot of them live on ramen, the prison food will probably be an improvement as well.
Dammit Rob! Now you've alerted them to my devious plan!
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:27:33 PM
Stark said:
Not to mention when the DM gets shivved after the game because he had a trap that killed one of the prisoner's characters.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:28:30 PM
sohei said:
What an ignorant and reactionary post, Rob. So instead of peacefully playing D&D in his cell, this guy now has the free time to go join up with the skinheads, maybe do some raping and murdering. You know, good, wholesome activities.
Anybody who thinks prison is "fun" should try visiting one for a few hours. All the free room and board, D&D, Xboxes, and cable TV in the world wouldn't convince me to spend one night in one of those places.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:35:33 PM
Talk about a reactionary post. Who says that he wouldn't have time to do some raping and murdering anyway? I'm not saying that prison's a picnic, but allowing D&D or not isn't really going to change anyone's determination to join gangs or perform violence.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:42:21 PM
sohei replied to ZADL:
How was my post reactionary exactly? Being reactionary means "reacting" to subjects of common disdain (i.e. prisoners) on an emotional level (hang em all!) rather than exercising one's reason. Logically, it makes sense that prisoners who are occupied with peaceful pursuits (bible study, reading, and yes, D&D) are less likely to engage in violence than prisoners who are bored, restless, and irritated.
Ostensibly, people are in prison to be rehabilitated or, failing that, removed from society. If punishment was our goal, we'd simply torture and execute every prisoner. Hopefully we can agree this is not a society in which we would want to live. Giving prisoners peaceful outlets for aggression and helping them build friendships and be creative promotes rehabilitation.
Unfortunately, our prisons don't foster rehabilitation at all, thanks to reactionaries who demand that prisoners be made to suffer for their crimes, but are prohibited from acting out their true retributive fantasies by the 8th amendment. Which is why when criminals are eventually released (as they must be unless you want to devote the space and resources to essentially create a prison state), they continue committing crimes.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:10:35 PM
Dave replied to sohei:
I'm all for rehabilitation which really would include betterment through education,work and physical exercise. D&D doesn't really fall under that category.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:33:52 PM
sohei replied to Dave:
Certainly it's arguable. However, I think the same justifications they used to ban D&D could be used to ban the Bible and most other religious texts:
"promotes fantasy role playing, competitive hostility, violence, addictive escape behaviors, and possible gambling,"
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:34:12 PM
Your "slippery slope" argument (ie: since he won't have D&D he will have tome to rape and murder people) is reactionary. Your points may be valid, but they are tainted by that.
I do not think that a prison deciding what peaceful activities prisoners may indulge in or not for whatever reasons they choose to cite is all that controversial. They may prefer that prisoners take up gardening, or flower arranging, or weight-lifting, origami, basket-weaving, or whatever. The prison used what some may see as a dumb reason to ban the game, namely that it encourages gangs and violence. A better reason might be "because we said so."
Regardless, this is a nerd news site, and Rob has a job to do. Part of his job is to make snarky comments. It's not worth blowing a gasket over. I agree with many of your points, just so you know.
Peace.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:49:12 PM
sohei replied to ZADL:
Not blowing a gasket, nor was I making a slippery slope argument. I just think his post was ignorant (and I mean that in the "uninformed" sense of the word) and reflective of some fallacious, mainly right-wing assumptions about our criminal justice system being all cushy and full of sunshine and hugs. Prison is terrible place, and U.S. prisons especially so. Perceptions among people that every prisoner lives in tax-payer funded luxury are very wrong and damage real and necessary efforts at prison reform. Many prisons are little more than concentration camps, with un-air conditioned bungalows housing hundreds of prisoners. If playing D&D will help alleviate some of that misery and help a prisoner to become a functioning citizen, why deny them that?
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:32:41 PM
bookfisher said:
Personally I would prefer that the inmates, play D&D than train their muscles, but in the end its a privilege, that can be used in the correction of the inmates
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:37:17 PM
Jack of all games said:
Christ! We finally just got to the point where your religious co-workers won't immediately fall to their knees and pray for your mortal soul to Jesus upon finding out that you've played D&D before..
And now this???!!
Oh, you mean D&D? That game played by FUCKING MURDERERS??!!
Why don't all the goddamn child molesters get together and start playing too? How about some Nazis? Come on! There's got to be some more objectionable people we can get playing this game.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:47:46 PM
MattK replied to Jack of all games:
I'm sure they'll try to tie in that his constant D&D play led him to create a scenario where his sister's "troll" of a boyfriend demanded he use his +10 Sledgehammer, with maximum results, but failed the saving throw of staying out of jail due to low charisma points.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:57:22 PM
Anonymous replied to Jack of all games:
Jack of all games said:
"Christ! We finally just got to the point where your religious co-workers won't immediately fall to their knees and pray for your mortal soul to Jesus upon finding out that you've played D&D before.."
We did?! I guess hat Mass Effect side boob issue was bigger than I thought...
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:31:02 PM
RunnerX13 said:
Don't want to make light of the dead, but how much funnier would this article be if he killed his sister's boyfriend with some medieval hammer, or even a bow and arrow?
Posted 01/26/2010 at 03:52:17 PM
R3MY replied to RunnerX13:
Oddly enough, when I was looking up the original article, I came across two other assaults just last year that are supposedly linked to D&D - ALSO BY HAMMER.
I wasn't even looking for more, so I wonder how many are out there. I probably don't want to know.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 11:48:10 PM
jerry said:
I won leadership awards for DnD! Leadership awards! Like... in school and shit!
I didn't shoot myself, or end up lost in a sewer. I like God and Jesus. I didn't hang myself over losing Black Leaf!
I might be slightly shy in social situations, but not because I spent my childhood fantasizing about medieval magic, but because my dad was an alcholic who beat the shit out of me. Ban drunk dads from prison... no... I mean put drunk dads in prison!
Long live the imagination!
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:02:58 PM
timbizcut said:
In Victoria, Australia I was able to play Xbox (even games like Grand Theft, 'til the media found out. Now you can't play shooters or any game that promotes illegal activities. It's pretty much racing or sports games now.) If I wanted I probably could have run a D&D campaign without a problem. There were a couple of guys in their 60s who had invented a truly excellent table-top wargame using stuff like toothpaste cap-lids and other easily available items. I don't want to get into the whole punshiment vs. rehab. debate, and most probably the guy in the article had asked for a space to be designated in order to play, otherwise he could of just ran a campaign on the sly. Afterall, we had people making alcohol, placing bets and selling contraband without it ever being a problem.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:25:52 PM
The Flash III said:
Having worked in a jail, I totally agree with this. Guys who are in prison (especially this guy, who is there for life probably) will find any reason to get in fights or choose sides--anything to add a little excitement to their day. And if they're in prison, they probably don't have a whole lot going on in their life, so you could see how someone could take it too seriously if a character they had for, oh, 5-7 years, suddenly got killed by a dickhead dungeon master. Plus, they're in prison, why the hell should they get to have fun and do what they want?
Posted 01/26/2010 at 04:54:39 PM
superoceanlad said:
When I worked with kids who’d been institutionalized for whatever reason, the kids were not allowed to engage in role playing games or magic style card games. The reasoning was that it was considered a “Grooming” tool for sex offenders.
Of course, basketball was fine, and that’s where a lot of actual grooming happened. Kids look up to the bad a$$ b-ball player way more than the cleric.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:00:25 PM
Baltimoron replied to superoceanlad:
*resists making a joke about real-life "clerics" molesting kids*
Posted 01/26/2010 at 07:19:16 PM
Volcanic said:
Man it was hard enough going through highschool as a DND nerd, imagine being one in jail
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:21:42 PM
Hobbcore said:
All I want to know is did the guys use a Sledgehammer +3 of Bludgeoning?
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:25:09 PM
Korbl replied to Hobbcore:
Probably more like a +1 Human bane sledge hammer of impact, you get a higher bonus at lower cost, and the impact makes you crit more frequently.
I mean...
But seriously people, prisoners frequently have violent urges and bad tempers, what would you rather the outlet be? imaginary monsters on a grid or real people (inmates and prison employees alike)?
Posted 02/02/2010 at 05:05:46 AM
Skumbunny said:
I work in a games store and my boss did some business with prisoners via mail-order. It was always a mega big hassle. The reason I was told that RPG's were forbidden in prison is that the position of Game Master (Storyteller, Dungeon Master whatever) gives an innmate power of other inmates. Dice can of course be usded for gambling and CCG cards could become a form of currency. If this guy liked gaming so much maybe he should have put the sledgehammer down and picked up his dice.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:34:01 PM
Hagan replied to Skumbunny:
These are the same issues that I have heard and as a criminologist these are the issues that make the most sense.
To me, D&D or other role playing could be used an intelligent release that promotes cooperation and teamwork. The games should be monitored and ran by the prison system (DM should be someone who has power already), but overall I think they can do more good than harm.
The idea that prisoners live a cushy life because of access to TV and libraries and such is pretty far fetched. It is still jail. It is still a disintegrative punishment that removes people from society and puts them in a violent and horrible place.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 06:27:02 PM
Ramone said:
I'm not against them taking the books away, he is afterall, in prison. But the reasoning behind it completely maligns gaming and gamers:
"promotes fantasy role playing, competitive hostility, violence, addictive escape behaviors, and possible gambling,"
That's just all kinds of wrong.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 05:34:44 PM
demoncat said:
do not know what was stupider about the story that the prison banned the guy from passing the hours of being in prison for the rest of his life by playing d%d for fear he was forming a gang with others who were playing the game to pass time. or that the guy had to file a lawsuit to play the game in the first place thus proving any one sues for any thing. when all d%d is is a fantasy game the guy was using his imagination true some of the stuff he could later use as a weapon against other inmates. but he was just trying to pass some time in prison.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 06:30:50 PM
Lay said:
I am totally for DnD in prison.
I have a cousin who was in prison. Trying to keep his tale of woe as brief as possible: his father was a mechanic, he'd worked in the shop long enough to save up for college, one day on the way to school in Nashville, he [being an able mechanic] stopped to help strangers on the side of the road with car trouble -- semi jackknifed, overturned on him, destroyed his leg, rebuilt leg with back muscles, lot of painkillers... and then got addicted to painkillers, seeking out illegal ways to get painkillers... yadda.
Anyway, that guy had been my hero as a tot and then disappeared. We did reconnect while he was in prison b/c he was asking for gaming materials and my mom knew I could help and provide some advise for x-mas gifts and so on and I did what I could. It was a way to reconnect with someone I was estranged from and meant a lot to him and his fellow gamers inside as he said, "Anything to give us something to do..."
So I think it's a good thing. Sure, there are degrees of criminals and should be degrees of punishment. But table-top gaming is at it's barest communal fantasy -- mental escapism.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 07:39:38 PM
pumpkinguts said:
Unless he murdered that dude in self defense he shouldnt be breathing let alone playing D&D.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 07:57:02 PM
VisforVice replied to pumpkinguts:
its good to see weve got good old capital punishment represented... *whistles tune to 'deep in the heart of Texas'*
Posted 01/26/2010 at 08:50:54 PM
pumpkinguts replied to VisforVice:
Actually you should whistle New York New York
Posted 01/27/2010 at 09:55:57 AM
Hibiscus said:
"I'm all for prison libraries and education and things that help criminals better themselves, but D&D does not fall into this category. It's entertainment"
The idea that books aren't entertainment is probably why nobody reads.
In any case, this man is going to spend the rest of his life in prison. I find it very hard to care if he spends the next 40-60 years "bettering" himself, playing Dungeons and Dragons, or reading the Bible. Whatever he does, he's going to be doing it behind bars.
Posted 01/26/2010 at 11:21:53 PM
R3MY said:
I guess I fall in the middle of this debate. I am not a hardcore believer that prisoners should have everything taken away from them, but I believe that should have most of it taken away.
I know it's been repeated, but please have some perspective - the guy killed someone with a hammer. No one is saying we should take away his path to rehabilitation, redemption, or making his life as meaningful as possible considering the circumstance he finds himself in.
But to assume the right to entitlement to such luxuries is wrong. No one has the right to entertainment, and especially not someone who has taken a life of an innocent.
That being said, I also disagree with the ban, and think that having entertainment such as boardgames, card games and television in prisons is an extremely good thing. They should be used as positive reinforcement for those prisoners who earn the privilege. Same goes for lighter duty shifts, extra yard/exercise time/time out of the cell.
The most unfortunate aspect of this article is that it sheds a poor light on gamers yet again.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 12:04:06 AM
ZeroCorpse said:
Well... We kept saying that the only people who let D&D (or video games, or violent comics, or whatever) make them do violent things were people who already had something mentally wrong with them. A normal, well-adjusted person understands it's just a game.
-
But here were have a guy who DOES have something mentally wrong with him. He killed a man with a sledgehammer!!! If anyone is a candidate for letting the game go too far, it's this dude.
-
However, since he's in prison, it's not like he's got access to a sledgehammer... So I guess they should lock him in a room and let him play.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 01:53:31 AM
THE PR0F3550R said:
I'm kind of curious about this man's case. I've been searching for news about the circumstances of what made him murder his sister's boyfriend by sledgehammering him to death. All I could find were bits and pieces of information, but here's what I can figure out.
1. On September 14, 2002 he was sentenced to life in prison for murdering (December 12, 2001) his sister's boyfriend Mr. Steven Young by multiple knife stabs to the back and bludgeoning him with a sledgehammer.
2. He may or may not have been trying to rob Mr. Steven Young and his sister Carrie Singer.
3. At the time of the murder Steven Young was 44 and Carrie singer was 23 and Kevin T. Singer was probably about 24-25 years old. I don't know all the circumstances in this murder as I can't find enough information, but Mr. Young was 21 years older than Singer's sister. WTF?! That's some sick shit.
4. Singer was sentenced to the murder of Steven Young, but acquitted of attempted murder of his sister Carrie and acquitted of attempted robbery of Steven Young.
5. In 2004 D&D was banned in prison and in 2005 he filed suit against the prison for not allowing him to play D&D.
6. In 2010 the ban was upheld so no D&D. This is probably it for Mr. Singer.
My Nerd-pinion:
I've never been in prison, but I have a cousin who's in prison for homicide. The circumstances of his case are much worse than this. At first I thought like most people that if you commit a heinous crime you should rot in prison especially if you're a murderer, rapist, or child predator. I don't see how those people can ever be rehabilitated. But after being in prison for 11 years I see how allowing my cousin TV & computer access and even taking online college courses and then eventually starting a school in prison for inmates has helped him control his anger and find a greater peace compared to the person who committed murder 12 years prior.
If D&D helps rehabilitate Mr. Singer than I personally have no problem with it. If you treat a prisoner like crap all you're going to get is angrier and more jaded criminals.
Now with that being said, I'm glad my cousin is a more calm, peaceful, and positive person, but I still don't think he needs to be released to society. I still believe that murderers, rapist, and child predators can never be rehabilitated as there is something inherently and perhaps genetically flawed within these individuals.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 09:42:44 AM
Gospel X replied to THE PR0F3550R:
I also tried looking up details about Singer's case, but there isn't much out there. I found that it came down to he said, she said. The judge found the sister's word more agreeable than the brother's and the mother's. I can't help but think many of the individuals responding to this blog would change their tune if Singer had been involved in a case of self-defense or was somehow defending his sister. It saddens me to see so many people jumping to say "burn the witch" based on so little information.
I agree with your sentiment about allowing prisoners to better themselves or have some leisure activities. There are those who are not serving life sentences, so it would be in the best interest of society to allow them some opportunity to come out better than they entered, lest you have those jaded criminals who commit more heinous crimes and return to the system. Also, leisure choices don't really offer the escapism people think. For instance, I love the Mega Man series. If I were serving a life sentence but allowed to play Mega Man, I'd be happy at first but then grow depressed. Honestly, how depressing is it to know that what you're doing now is likely to be the last thing you'll be doing with your life? I might have fun with my games, but then there's the realization that I'm playing games instead of living my life. There's little escape from that.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 11:05:55 AM
THE PR0F3550R replied to Gospel X:
Gospel X same here. We don't know all the details. He did commit the crime, but why exactly isn't clear. Let's face it, a 44 man shagging a 23 woman is just weird. We don't know if how you said it, "a case of self-defense or was somehow defending his sister" was the reasoning behind it.
If some Internet News Junkie Nerd can dig up the original case information I'd be most happy.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 12:11:15 PM
tvtastegood said:
I currently reside in the frigid north (aka Wisconsin) about 50 miles south west of madison and I alson happen to have a childhood friend who works in the MAXIMUM security prison in Waupun.
The details are sketchy at best but what was said by the sister is he was trying to rob them and began said robbery by STABBING the guy in the BACK then grabbing at his wallet when he resisted out came the hammer and splat. The sister was beat up while trying to defend her BF. Ma and brother claim it was a case where he witnessed his sister being attacked/beaten by BF and SHE stabbed him and brother finished him.
Judge went with sister becuase of forensic evidence. Sisters prints not on knife, and ma wasn't at the scene to corroberate the story. So he went to the clink for life.
I wasn't at the scene when the crime was commited but I have a feeling it was a bit of both. Either way I agree with upholding the ban, as much fun as D&D is it isn't productive for a prisoner's rehabilitation unless used as a reward system as mentioned previously. Either way you can't let dice into a prison for the reason of gambling. No dice no game.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 01:36:26 PM
Front Toward Everyone said:
Rob, this post is bad, and you should feel bad. Seriously, I come here for nerd news, not tiresome authoritarian "OMG THEY HAVE CABLE IN PRISON THEY SHOULD NOT HAVE ANY JOY WHATSOEVER FOREVER" screeds. The commentary is going downhill. It's like Avatar ant TF:ROTF broke your brain.
Posted 01/27/2010 at 09:18:03 PM
Asat said:
I love that painting. What's Hanks doing with his right hand? Did that sly bastard take a level in Pick Pockets when no one was looking?
Posted 01/29/2010 at 12:48:47 PM







